Creating a beautiful and durable roof is an art, blending both aesthetics and functionality. When considering roof shingles and roof felt, understanding how these elements integrate with the timber framing and other aspects of a home's structure is crucial. Let's delve into the essentials of roofing, highlighting the materials and techniques that can transform your roofing project into a masterpiece.
Understanding the Roofing Basics
Before even stepping foot on a ladder, it's important to grasp the fundamentals of roofing. At the core of any sound roofing project are roof shingles and roof felt, both of which play vital roles in protecting your home from the elements.
What are Roof Shingles?
Roof shingles are the outermost layer of the roof. They are designed to shed water, thus protecting the roof structure underneath. Available in various materials like asphalt, wood, and metal, they add to both the durability and aesthetic appeal of the house. Choosing the right shingle type depends on factors such as climate, budget, and personal preference.
The Role of Roofing Felt
Roofing felt, on the other hand, is a protective layer installed directly onto the OSB board or plywood decking before the shingles are applied. It acts as a waterproof barrier against rain and snow, especially crucial if any shingles are dislodged. Additionally, it offers a temporary shield for the wood structure during construction, which is invaluable in unpredictable climates.
Choosing the Right Materials
Opting for quality materials not only ensures longevity but also boosts the aesthetic value of your home. Different products serve different purposes, and pairing them wisely makes all the difference.
Timber Framing and Roofing

Timber framing is an essential component of roof construction. It serves as the primary support structure for the roof. Using tanalised timber ensures resistance against rot and pests, providing a sturdy base for both shingles and felt.
Consider our 2x2 Tanalised Framing for a reliable and durable structure.
The Significance of Plywood and OSB Board

The surface to which the roofing felt and shingles are fixed is often made from OSB Board or Plywood. For a project seeking longevity and resistance to moisture, Hardwood Faced Plywood is an excellent choice. Discover our 9mm Hardwood Faced Plywood to commence your project with quality.
OSB boards are also extensively utilised for their affordability and ample strength characteristics, providing a balanced option for beginners and seasoned professionals alike.
Preparing the Roof Surface
Preparation is key in roofing. Whether you are using log lap cladding or shiplap, the right initial preparations make the subsequent steps significantly easier and ensure the project's long-term success.
Ensuring Effective Base Protection

Before laying any shingles, ensure the roof base is adequately protected with roofing felt. The felt acts as an effective second line of defence against water penetration. Consider a high-quality membrane such as our Strotex Breathable Membrane for enhanced protection and breathability.
Installation Process
Now, onto the installation phase, where precision and patience take centre stage. Here is a breakdown of the process to guide you through.
Step 1: Laying the Roofing Felt
- Measure and cut the roofing felt to fit the roof length.
- Starting from the bottom edge, roll out the felt horizontally across the roof deck.
- Secure it with galvanised nails, making sure to overlap each subsequent row by at least 2 inches to prevent water ingress.
- Ensure the felt edges are smooth and properly affixed to avoid any wind uplift.
Step 2: Installing the Roof Shingles
- Begin at the bottom edge of the roof, aligning the first row of shingles along the drip edge.
- Nail the shingles in place, using four nails for each to ensure they are securely fastened.
- Continue upwards, staggering each row to achieve a neat finish while maintaining effective water shedding.
- Cut the shingles accurately at valleys and gables to avoid gaps and potential water trapping.
Enhancing the Roof's Aesthetic Appeal
Beyond basic roofing, enhancing the aesthetic appeal of your roof can contribute significantly to your home's overall character. Incorporating log lap cladding, ship lap, or even a strategic timber pergola can add dimensions of beauty and utility to your property.
Additional Considerations and Tips
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Safety First: Ensure you have the proper safety equipment, including harnesses and non-slip footwear.
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Weather Watch: Check the weather forecast. Avoid installation on rainy, snowy, or extremely windy days to ensure safety and protect the roofing materials.
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Quality Matters: Invest in high-quality materials and tools to ensure the integrity and longevity of your roofing project.
Bringing It All Together
Crafting a robust and appealing roof with roof shingles and roofing felt involves a blend of the right materials, informed techniques, and steady precision. Whether you're a DIY enthusiast or a professional, the journey of transforming a roof can be fulfilling, knowing that it shields and elevates the beauty of a home.
For a comprehensive assortment of supplies, explore our full range at TimberDIY. From tanalised timber to high-grade OSB boards, each product line supports you in achieving roofing excellence. Remember, the art of roofing isn't just in the installation but in the peace of mind it brings once complete.
Embark on your roofing journey with confidence and see how each careful step can transform your aspirations into tangible results.